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[Fizinfo] Wigner Kollokvium #23/1


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  • From: Van Peter <van.peter AT wigner.hu>
  • To: Fizinfo <fizinfo AT lists.kfki.hu>
  • Subject: [Fizinfo] Wigner Kollokvium #23/1
  • Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2023 17:12:15 +0100
  • Authentication-results: smtp012.wigner.hu (amavisd-new); dkim=pass (1024-bit key) reason="pass (just generated, assumed good)" header.d=wigner.hu

Kedves Kollégák!

A Wigner Kollokvium következő előadója Matthias Wuttig.

Előadása 2023. március 7-én, 14 órakor, a Wigner FK SzFI, I. épület Tanácstermében lesz,

"Functional Materials by Design: Developing Treasure Maps with Quantum Chemistry"

címmel. A kémiai kötések természetéről lesz szó szilárd anyagokban, avagy mit tudunk kvantummechanikával modellezni és mit nem. Az előadás kivonata:

Scientists and practitioners have long dreamt of designing materials with novel properties. Yet, a hundred years after quantum mechanics lay the foundations for a systematic description of the properties of solids, it is still not possible to predict the best material in applications such as photovoltaics, superconductivity or thermoelectric energy conversion. This is a sign of the complexity of the problem, which is often exacerbated by the need to optimize conflicting material properties. Hence, one can ponder if design routes for materials can be devised. In recent years, the focus of our work has been on designing advanced functional materials with attractive opto-electronic properties, including phase change materials, thermoelectrics, photonic switches and materials for photovoltaics. To reach this goal, one can try to establish close links between material properties and chemical bonding. However, until recently it was quite difficult to adequately quantify chemical bonds. Some developments in the last decades, such as the quantum theory of atoms in molecules have provided the necessary tools to describe bonds in solids quantitatively. Using these tools, it has been possible to devise a map which separates different bonding mechanisms. This map can now be employed to correlate chemical bonding with material properties. Machine learning and property classification demonstrate the potential of this approach. These insights are subsequently employed to design phase change as well as thermoelectric materials. Yet, the discoveries presented here also force us to revisit the concept of chemical bonds and bring back a history of vivid scientific disputes about ‘the nature of the chemical bond’.

Bővebb információ itt található:
https://wigner.hu/hu/wigner-kollokvium-kovetkezo-eloadoja-matthias-wuttig

Az előadás hibrid lesz, távrészvételhez fogom küldeni a linket. Akinek nincs belépője a KFKI Telephelyre és eljönne, kérem írjon levelet nekem.

Minden érdeklődőt szeretettel várunk.

Üdvözlettel,

Ván Péter


  • [Fizinfo] Wigner Kollokvium #23/1, Van Peter, 02/23/2023

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